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Damavand South Face

Damavand, Tehran Province, Iran
Excellent
Duration

5 Days

Tour Type

Specific Tour

Group Size

10 people

Languages

English, Francais

Overview

Damavand Expedition | South Face 

Damavand South Face is the easiest track to climb that requires basic trekking skills. The descent is straightforward and often experienced climbers, who have taken more difficult tracks up, pick this track for the descent. There are several base camps and shelters along the way. You can also get mule support for backpacks on this track, something that cannot be guaranteed on other routes. Rescue teams can also reach the south route faster in case of emergency. As this is the most common track, it can get busy which puts the facilities under pressure.

 

Damavand Climb – Southern Track

Climbing Damavand Peak is a special ascent from different points of view and the feeling of stepping on the summit is a combination of pleasant and successful feelings that a climber gets by finishing the ascent and being at that height.

Damavand ascent from the south face is the easiest and most popular track among the four main routes of Damavand. The south face of Damavand is the common track to reach the summit and a high percentage of ascents are done via this track. Damavand peak enthusiasts, including professionals and even non-professionals mostly choose the south face to hike.

 

General Information

Damavand south face track is one of the oldest routes to reach the summit of Damavand Mountain. Access to the southern ascent track is possible through Plour and Rineh. Halfway between these two, there is a rough dirt road to the north, which is marked with a small sign. This route leads to Gosfandsara and Sahib Al-Zaman Mosque located at an altitude of 3000 m, which can also be done by car.

After that, the route continues to Bargah-e Sevom at an altitude of 4250 meters. Livestock can be used to carry the backpacks at this distance. After Bargah-e Sevom and continuing the route from the left side of the icy waterfall, we reach the sulfur hill which is the result of the latest activities of Damavand volcano.

Sulfur gas is emitted from various cavities of scattered sulfur rocks in this area and causes eye and throat irritation. Continue along a relatively steep slope to the summit. The average time required to ascend the distance from Gousfandsara to Bargah-e Sevom is 4 hours and from there to the summit is 6 hours.

 

At a Glance

Damavand south face track: Starts from the southeast side of the mountain. Plour, Rineh, Gousfandsara and Bargah-e Sevom are located on this route. It is the most common and busiest way to climb Damavand. The mountaineering of this route starts from a place called the Do Raahi, where the dirt road to the mosque separates from the asphalt road connecting Plour and Rineh. After passing the mosque and Gousfandsara, you will reach Bargah, and after that, by climbing the straight southern ridge and passing by the icy waterfall, it leads to the sulfur hill and finally to the summit. The path is very clear due to the high traffic and also there is no stone fall on this route.

 

Damavand Hiking Gear Checklist
  1. Hiking shoes
  2. Baselayer pants
  3. Trekking pants
  4. Water proof jacket
  5. Windbreaker jacket
  6. Base gloves
  7. Polar gloves
  8. Glove cover
  9. Head band
  10. Cap hat
  11. Sunglasses
  12. Multi-day backpack (min 45 liters)
  13. Water (2 liters )
  14. Refreshments
  15. Alpenstock
  16. Headlamp and extra battery
  17. Identification card
  18. Sports insurance card
  19. Solo rope
  20. Screw carabiner
  21. Lightweight sleeping bag
  22. Sleeping bag mat
  23. First aid kit
  24. Survival Kit
  25. Face Masks and disinfectants 

 

Highlights

  • Climb Mount Damavand (5,610 m), the highest peak in Iran.
  • Enjoy breathtaking views of the Alborz Mountain Range.
  • Visit the scenic mountain villages of Polour and Rineh.
  • Experience the thrill of high-altitude trekking in Iran.
  • Relax in the Larijan natural hot springs after the climb.

Itinerary

Day 1: Drive to Polour - Overnight stay in Polour or Rineh

Depart from Tehran and drive north toward the village of Polour (or Rineh), located at the base of Mount Damavand, the highest volcano in Asia. The scenic journey passes through mountain roads, rivers, and rural villages, offering beautiful views of the Alborz Mountains. Upon arrival, settle into a local guesthouse or mountain lodge and meet your climbing team. Enjoy a warm Persian dinner and prepare your gear for the trek ahead. Overnight stay in Polour or Rineh.

Day 2: Trekking from Rineh to Gousfandsara - Overnight stay in Goosfandsara (Base camp)

After breakfast, begin your trek from Rineh towards Goosfandsara, the first Damavand base camp located at around 3,000 meters. The route winds through highland meadows, where you might see nomadic herders and their flocks of sheep. The trek provides a gradual ascent, allowing your body to adjust to the increasing altitude. Upon reaching the base camp, set up for the night, rest, and enjoy the cool mountain air under a canopy of stars. Overnight stay in Goosfandsara Base Camp.

Day 3: Climbing to camp 2 - Overnight stay in Bargahe-e Sevvom (4220m)

Today’s climb takes you higher up the mountain to Bargahe-e Sevvom (Camp 3), situated at an elevation of approximately 4,220 meters. The trail becomes steeper as you ascend through volcanic terrain and loose rocks. Take your time to maintain a steady pace and enjoy the dramatic scenery, with sweeping views of the valleys below. Upon reaching the camp, rest, hydrate, and prepare for the next day’s summit attempt. Overnight stay at Bargahe-e Sevvom Shelter.

Day 4: Climbing to the Damavand peak and return back Bargahe-e Sevvom - Overnight stay in Bargah-e Sevvom

Rise early for your summit day, beginning the ascent before sunrise. The climb to the top of Mount Damavand is challenging but deeply rewarding. As you approach the summit, you’ll encounter patches of snow and the famous sulfur vents, evidence of the mountain’s volcanic nature. Reaching the peak at 5,610 meters offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the Alborz Range and beyond — a truly unforgettable moment. After celebrating your success, descend carefully back to Bargahe-e Sevvom for a well-earned rest. Overnight stay at Camp 3.

Day 5: Drive to Tehran via Larijan thermal water spa resort.

After breakfast, descend from Bargahe-e Sevvom to Goosfandsara, then return by vehicle to Tehran. On the way, stop at Larijan Thermal Spa, where you can relax your muscles in the natural hot springs — the perfect way to end your mountain adventure. Continue your drive to Tehran, reflecting on your successful Damavand summit experience and the incredible landscapes you’ve explored.

Included/Excluded

  • Transport
  • Insurance
  • Experienced mountain guide
  • Entrance Fee to Damavand
  • Food & Snacks
  • Drinking Water
  • Visa Fee
  • International Flights
  • Portage in the mountain
  • Guide & Driver Tips
  • Additional Expenses (i.e. Laundry)
  • Personal Expenses
  • Additional Costs Due to Unforeseen Events

Tour's Location

Damavand, Tehran Province, Iran

Reviews

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Eric Endwell
02/26/2024

Damavand South Face Expedition

An exhilarating journey to the summit of Damavand Mountain! The tour was expertly planned, with attention to every detail. Our guides were not only skilled mountaineers but also fantastic storytellers, sharing fascinating insights into the region's history and culture. The sense of achievement upon reaching the top was indescribable. This tour exceeded all my expectations and left me craving more adventures in the Iranian mountains
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from 490,00€

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